logoAwards of World War II

German Awards - German States - Hesse - Grand Duchy



On August 14, 1806, the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt was proclaimed the Grand Duchy of Napoleon I. This was preceded by Napoleon's high military contingent and entry into the Rhine Union as an ally of Napoleon. In 1815 they were joined by other areas such as Mainz, Worms and Bingen. The Grand Duchy joined the German Union. After the defeat of 1866, Hesse was forced to cede some territories to Prussia. Oberhessen joined the North German Union and in 1871 Hesse as a whole became a federal state within the German Empire.
The grand dukes were Ludwig I before Ludwig IV and Ernst Ludwig the last.
The last Grand Duke, Ernst Ludwig, was also deposed in 1918, and the people's state of Hesse was proclaimed.

All orders and insignia - Hesse - Grand Duchy



Hassia Veterans Association badge
Hassia Veterans Association badge for 25 years of service
Hassia Veterans Association badge for 40 years of service
Hassia Veterans Association badge for 50 years of service
Bronze medal "Alice"
Silver medal "Alice"
General Award "For Long and Faithful Service" 1889
General Award "For Saving Lives" 1889
General Award of Military Merit 1894
General Award "For Long and Faithful Service" 1869
General Award "For Long and Faithful Service" 1894
General Award "For Saving Lives" 1849
General Award "For Saving Lives" 1894
General Bravery Award 1894
General Bravery Award 1894
General Award "For Faithful Work" 1894
1889 General Merit Award
General Award Bravery Award, Silver Medal 1850
1st Degree Service Award for 15 years 1913
21-Year 1st Degree Service Award
2nd Degree Service Award for 12 years 1913
2nd degree service award for 15 years, buckle, since 1871
3rd Degree Service Award for 9 years 1913
Grade 3 Service Award for 9 years 4
Fire Brigade Service Award, Buckle, for 15 years
Hessian State Red Cross Service Award for 10 years
Military Aid Award
Volunteer Fire Brigade Members Award for 25 years
Distinguished Service Award during the 1882 flood.
Commemorative medal for the first wedding 1894
Commemorative sign of the Hessian State Railway for the 25th anniversary
Memorial sign of the Hessian State Railway for the 40th anniversary
Commemorative sign for the second wedding of 1905
Ernst Ludwig Eleanor Cross
1850 Field Service Insignia, Hesse-Homburg
Field service commemorative coin commemorating 1840 war
Golden cross for handmaids, monogram E
Gold Medal of Merit of the Order of Ludwig 1850 (see OEK 784)
Gold Medal of Merit of the Order of Ludwig 1894 for faithful service
1904 Gold Medal of Merit for Arts and Sciences
1853 Gold Medal for Services to Science, Art, Industry and Agriculture
Cross of Honor of the Grand Ducal Order of Ludwig
Grand Ducal Order of Ludwig Knight's Cross of Ludwig 1st degree
Grand Ducal Hessian Order of the Knight's Cross Ludwig 2nd degree
Anniversary commemorative sign of the Alice Association of 1917
Anniversary memorial sign for adjutants
Bronze insignia for participation in the 1916 war
Iron insignia for participation in the war of 1917
Iron insignia for participation in the war of 1917 on a screw plate
1871 Landwehr 2nd Class Service Award
1913 Landwehr 2nd Class Service Award
Medal for 25 years of service in the Volunteer Medical Corps
Medal for 40 years of service in the Volunteer Medical Corps
Life Saving Medal at Risk
Military insignia for seniority (10 years of service)
Military insignia for seniority (20 years of service)
25 Years of Service Award for Officers
25 Awards for Years of Military Service for Junior Officers, 2nd Edition, 1839.
50 years of military service awards for junior officers
Commemorative military award of Ludwig I, 1869
Military Medical Cross, 1870-1871.
Military Medical Cross, 1914
Military Merit Cross, 1870-71.
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Commander's Breast Star, 2nd Class, without enamel
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Commander's Breast Star with Golden Rays, 3rd Class
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Knight's Cross, 1st Class with Crown
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Knight's Cross, 2nd class
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Knight's Cross, 2nd Class with Crown
Order of Philip the Magnanimous, Knight's Cross, 2nd Class with Crown of Swords
Grand Cross Star of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest
Grand Cross Star of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest with a crown
Grand Cross Star of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest with a crown and swords
Star of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest, 2nd grade, model 2
The star of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest with a crown
Star of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest with swords, 1st grade, enameled
Commander of the Order Philip the Brave star on his chest with swords and a crown
Cross of Honor of the Order of Philip the Brave on his chest
Cross of Honor of the Order of Philip the Brave on the chest with a crown see OEK 822
Cross of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Brave
Cross of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Brave with a crown
Cross of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous with a crown and swords
Cross of the Commander of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous with swords
Cross of the Knight of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous 1st degree
Knight's Cross of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous 1st class with crown and swords (see OEK 827)
Cross of the Grand Order of the Knight of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous with swords
Cross of the Knight of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous 1st degree with swords
Women's Order of the Star of Brabant, Silver Medal 1917
Grand Commander's Cross of the Order of the Brabant Star 2nd Class with Crown
Commander's Cross of the Order of the Star of Brabant 2nd degree
Brabant Cross Knight's Cross 1st Class
Order of the Star of Brabant, Knight's Cross 2nd class
Order of the Star of Brabant, Knight's Cross 2nd class
Order of the Star of Brabant, Knight's Cross 2nd Class with Crown
Order of the Holy Silver Medal of the Brabant Order
1st Class Silver Cross with the Crown of the Order of the Star of Brabant
Mortal Danger Rescue Medal
Silver medal of the Order of Ludwig of 1850 with an inscription on the edge
Silver Medal of Merit 2nd Class
1904 Silver Medal of Merit in Agriculture and Industry
1904 Silver Medal of Merit in Art and Science
1853 Silver Medal of Merit in Science, Arts, Industry and Agriculture
1st Class Brabant Star Cross of Honor with Crown
Brooch for merit from the State Association and the Alice Women's Association in the Hessian Red Cross
Medal of Merit from the Hassia Veterans Association
Silver Cross of the 2nd degree of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous
Silver cross with crown and swords of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous
Silver cross with swords of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous
Silver cross with the crown of the Order of Philip the Magnanimous

Großherzoglich Hessischer Ludewigsorden Ehrenkreuz
Honorary Cross of the Grand Duke of Hesse Ludevigsorden
Established:
August 25, 1807 by the Grand Duke Ludwig I.
1831 Renaming to Ludevigorden
Awarded:
1912 - 1915
OEK Number:
771
Großherzoglich Hessischer Ludewigsorden – Ritterkreuz 1.Klasse
Grand Duke Ludevigsorden of Hesse - Knight's Cross 1st Class
Established:
August 25, 1807 by the Grand Duke Ludwig I.
1831 Renaming to Ludevigorden
Awarded:
1831 - 1912
OEK Number:
772
Großherzoglich Hessischer Ludewigsorden – Ritterkreuz 2.Klasse
Grand Duke Ludevigsorden of Hesse - Knight's Cross 2nd Class
Established:
August 25, 1807 by the Grand Duke Ludwig I.
1831 Renaming to Ludevigorden
Awarded:
1831 - 1918
OEK Number:
772/1
Goldene Verdienstmedaille des Ludewigsordens 1850 – Für Verdienste
Gold Medal of the Order of Ludevig 1850 - For services
Established:
September 25, 1843 by the Grand Duke Ludwig II.
Awarded:
1850 - 1889
OEK Number:
784
Silberne Medaille des Ludewigs-Ordens 1859 mit Randinschrift
Silver medal of the Order of Ludevig in 1859 with a regional inscription
Established:
September 25, 1843 by the Grand Duke Ludwig II.
October 25, 1859 added a silver medal "For Merit"
Awarded:
1859 - 1889
OEK Number:
785
Goldene Verdienstmedaille des Ludewigsordens 1894 – Für treue Dienste
Gold Medal of the Order of Ludevig 1894 - For faithful service
Established:
September 25, 1843 by the Grand Duke Ludwig II.
October 25, 1859 added a silver medal "For Merit"
1894 Change of front line with Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig
Awarded:
1894 - 1918
OEK Number:
796
Orden Philipps des Großmütigen  Großkreuz mit Schwertern
Order of Philip the Magnanimous with swords
Established:
May 1, 1840, Grand Duke Ludwig II.
1849 - Sword Foundation
Awarded:
1849 - 1918
OEK Number:
808
Orden Philipps des Großmütigen – Bruststern zum Großkreuz mit Krone
Order of Philip the Magnanimous - breast star to the Big Cross with a crown
Established:
May 1, 1840, Grand Duke Ludwig II.
1881 Founding of the Crown
Awarded:
1881 - 1918
OEK Number:
809
Orden Philipps des Großmütigen – Bruststern zum Großkreuz mit Krone und Schwerter
Order of Philip the Magnanimous - breast star to the Big Cross with a crown and swords
Established:
May 1, 1840, Grand Duke Ludwig II.
1849 - Sword Foundation
1881 Founding of the Crown
Awarded:
1881 - 1918
OEK Number:
810
Orden Philipps des Großmütigen – Bruststern zum Großkreuz
Order of Philip the Magnanimous - breast star to the Big Cross
Established:
May 1, 1840, Grand Duke Ludwig II.
Awarded:
1849 - 1918
OEK Number:
811