Front: Order of Guelphenorden breast star to Grand Cross with swords
Reverse: Guelphenorden breast star to large cross with swords
- Material: silver, partly gilded, enamel
- Size: 84mm
- Weight: 76g
2600 - 2800 € silver/gilding
The order was established on August 12, 1815 by Prince Regent George, the future King George IV, on behalf of his father, King George III. donated. The Kingdom of Hanover and England were governed in personal union. The order consisted first of 3 classes: a large cross, a commander, a knight and an attached medal. Chest stars were awarded to the Grand Cross and the Commander's Cross. Both with and without swords. The first pectoral stars were embroidered with an enameled middle shield. The chest star depicted here is a very early specimen in silver of English production from the period 1815-1837. They, until the official order of King Ernst Augustus in 1860, made porters in England. Most thoracic stars are shiny. Specimens with smooth beams without swords are known from the manufacturer Karl Busch, Hanover. Special products with diamonds and multi-colored stones were also made. In 1841, the order was expanded to 5 classes. The new classes are now the Big Cross, Commander 1st and 2nd. Class, Knight, Cavalier Cross (4th Class) Silver Cross and Medal. In 1849, the Medal of Merit disappeared. Knightly crosses could now be awarded for special merit with a bow. For military merits he was awarded the Order with swords. Source: J. Nimmergut, Deutsche Orden und Ehrenzeichen bis 1945, vol. 1, 1999.
Silver diamond star. In front is a large enameled central shield. Behind him, 2 gilded, antique swords are crossed through the center. The back with a perpendicular lapel pin is smooth. Middle with round lining. In the upper third - the name of the manufacturer.
Front side:
Downside:
Front: Order of Guelphenorden breast star to Grand Cross with swords
Reverse: Guelphenorden breast star to large cross with swords